名词练习

一、找出下面短文中的名词短语：

How does a house become a home? An empty house is just a lifeless building. But once people move in, that house becomes a home. They add furniture and decorations to give each room a life of its own. Bedrooms become cozy. The living room or family room becomes a warm gathering place. But these changes don't happen by themselves—they take planning. And interior designers can help. Their job is to make homes comfortable and beautiful.

二、单项选择：

1. Did you hear ____ just now?

A. a noise

B. noise

2. I can't work here. There's too ____ .

A. many noises

B. much noise

3. If you want to know the news in detail, you can buy ____ to read.

A. a paper

B. paper

4. I need some ____ to write on.

A. a paper

B. paper

5. There is ____ in my soup!

A. hair

B. a hair

6. These boys need to have their ____ cut.

A. hair

B. hairs

7. I don't like keeping ____ .

A. a long hair

B. long hairC. long hairs

8. I can find some white ____ on your head.

A. hair

B. hairs

9. You can put up here tonight. We have ____ .

A. a spare room

B. spare room

10. There is ____ for 10,000 people to sit in this auditorium.

A. a room

B. room

11. More ____ will have to be made on the program for these performers.

A. rooms

B. room

12. I thought there was somebody in the house because there was ____ on inside.

A. a light

B. light

13. ____ comes from the sun.

A. A light

B. Light

14. I had some interesting ____ during the journey.

A. experiences

B. experience

15. He gained ____ in dealing with such people.

A. experience

B. experiences

16. They offered me the job because I had a lot of ____ .

A. experiences

B. experience

17. I have ____ to do.

A. a lot of work

B. a lot of works

18. This is a ____ to an end.

A. mean

B. means

19. Jane studies very hard in order to gain more ____ .

A. knowledge

B. knowledges

20. I saw four ____ at the exhibition.

A. Japanese

B. Japaneses

21. Two aircraft ____ badly damaged.

A. was

B. were

22. I opened the letter and it contained ____ .

A. an important information

B. an important piece of information

23. There are several ____ in this hall.

A. furnitures

B. pieces of furniture

24. Can you give me any ____ on this matter?

A. advice

B. advices

25. The streets are crowded with ____ .

A. traff ics

B. traff ic

26. Warm ____ is comfortable in winter.

A. clothings

B. clothing

三、将下列名词变成复数形式：

27. star ____　magazine ____　sheep ____

child ____　deer ____

28. class ____　box ____　match ____

stomach ____

29. country ____　family ____　baby ____

play ____　boy ____　monkey ____

key ____

30. tomato ____　radio ____　hero ____

piano ____　photo ____　studio ____

potato ____　bamboo ____

31. half ____　chief ____　leaf ____

life ____　thief ____　wife ____

belief ____　knife ____　roof ____

32. man teacher ____　man servant ____

woman pilot ____　passer-by ____

looker-on ____　mother-in-law ____

四、在所需的地方加上“'”或“'s”：

33. One student asked me a question after class. I answered the students question.

34. Many students asked me questions after class. I answered the students questions.

35. Is this Johns dictionary?

36. My brothers paintings are interesting.

37. Johns job was more difficult than Dick.

38. John and Mike school is the same as Tom.

39. My best friends father job is very interesting.

40. My brother-in-laws sister house is near mine.

41. Are you going to Dave party?

42. We thought all of the teacher speeches were brilliant.

43. The Browns house is bigger than the Greens.

44. The thief stole both John mother-in-law and his sister-in-laws handbags.

45. They were all tired after five hours walk in the woods.

46. She told me of her fathers illness the other day.

47. He is very tired. He needs a night rest.

48. The earths surface is about seventy per cent water.

49. The whale （鲸） is the world largest mammal（哺乳动物）.

五、用名词所有格简化下列句子中加下划线的部分：

50. This is my room and that is occupied by my sister.

51. I don't know her name, but I can tell you what her husband is called.

52. I've read John's letter, but where are you keeping the one from Mary?

53. I've read most of Dickens’ novels and some of those written by Thackeray.

54. The accident was the driver's own fault and not that of the cyclist.

55. He has been staying for a few weeks at the house of his uncle.

56. She prefers my plan to the plan which my brother offers.

57. He is fond of stories for children.

58. Are you going to the concert that will take place this afternoon?

59. The president arrived at Tsinghua University in Beijing on February 22, 2018; the news was reported in yesterday's newspaper.（合并成一句）

六、分析下列名词所有格的意义：

60. the legs of the table

61. the company's money

62. the promise of the government

63. the failure of his brother

64. the teacher's speech

65. the president's visit

66. the volcano's eruption

67. the increase of population

68. the criticism of the teacher

69. Edison's invention of the light bulb

70. the president's China visit

七、综合练习：

71. Clint will give us ____ on our grammar study.

A. an advice

B. some advice

C. some advices

D. advices

72. I want ____ .

A. a dollar worth candy

B. a dollar worth's candy

C. candy a dollar's worth

D. a dollar's worth of candy

73. I'll go to the sea for ____ .

A. a holiday of a month

B. a month holiday

C. a months’ holiday

D. a month's holiday

74. There are many ____ on the scene of the accident.

A. lookers-on

B. lookers-ons

C. looker-ons

D. looker-on

75. I am afraid there isn't ____ for you in my car.

A. room

B. place

C. seat

D. corner

76. In ten years' time, all those youngsters will become ____ .

A. grown-up

B. grown-ups

C. growns-up

D. growns-ups

77. Ten years had elapsed, I found she had ____ .

A. a few white hairs

B. much white hair

C. a little white hairs

D. few white hair

78. ____ are grazing in the f ields.

A. Ten heads of cattle

B. Ten head of cattle

C. Ten heads of cattles

D. Ten head of cattles

79. I walked too much yesterday and ____ are still aching now.

A. my leg's muscles

B. my muscles of leg

C. my leg muscles

D. my muscles of the leg

80. My home is only twenty ____ from New Oriental School.

A. minute walk

B. minutes walk

C. minutes’ walk

D. minute's walk

81. The woman over there is ____ mother.

A. Julia and Mary

B. Julia and Mary's

C. Julia's and Mary's

D. Julia's and Mary

82. He is very tired. He needs ____ .

A. a night rest

B. rest night

C. a night's rest

D. rest of night

83. ____ is too much for a little boy to carry.

A. A bike's weight

B. Bike's weight

C. The weight of a bike

D. The weights of bikes

84. In this medical team there are ____ and ____ .

A. three man doctors, two woman nurses

B. three men doctors, two women nurses

C. three man doctor, two women nurse

D. three men doctor, two women nurse

85. The old house belongs to ____ .

A. Jack's and his brother

B. Jack's and his brother's

C. Jack and his brother's

D. Jack and his brother

86. Are these ____ who are playing volleyball over there?

A. the bikes of the students

B. the students’ bikes

C. the bikes of the students’

D. the student's bikes

87. The policeman is investigating the ____ about the traff ic accident.

A. passer-by

B. passers-by

C. passer-bys

D. passers-bys

88. Our university has bought ____ for the laboratory.

A. a new equipment

B. a new piece of equipment

C. some new equipments

D. new equipments

89. There are ____ in the Central Park.

A. lots of children

B. lots of childs

C. a lot children

D. a lot childs

90. Suddenly ____ fire broke out in the warehouse and everything in it was on ____ fire.

A. 不填，a

B. the，不填

C. a，不填

D. 不填，the

91. There are a lot of ____ in the f ield.

A. sheeps and cows

B. sheeps and cow

C. sheep and cows

D. sheep and cow