Every student likes vacations.

每名学生都喜欢假期。

Some of them prefer several short vacations throughout the year,

许多学生更喜欢短假期

since they can have a rest now and then.

这样他们可以得到休整。

But others would like to have one long vacation each year,

但是其他学生喜欢长假期

because they want to budget abundant time freely.

因为这样他们可以充分利用业余时间。

As a result, there have been many arguments on this topic.

因此对于这一话题人们有着不同的观点。

From my point of view,

我认为

it is advisable for the students to have several short vacations.

学生应该有短假期。

Among countless factors which influence my viewpoints,

影响观点的因素很多

there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.

总共有三点原因。

In the first place,

首先

short vacations set the students free from the burdensome study every now and then,

短假期会让学生减轻学习的压力

which is beneficial for both of their physical and mental health.

这对他们的身心健康都是有益的。

During the school life,

对于在学校生活

rest is necessary.

休息是必不可少的。

Appropriate relaxation refreshes students and gives them enough motivation

适当的休息能够让学生得到放松并给予他们足够的

and energy to continue learning.

动力继续学习。

As the saying goes,

就像老话所说

all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

只学不玩聪明的人也会变傻。

But the rest should be reasonable.

但是休息也是有度的。

A long vacation will do harm to the condition of the students,

长假期对学生的学习状态不利

and too much free time will make students become lazy,

太多的空闲时间会让学生变得懒惰

instead of helping them.

这反而会害了他们。

In the second place,

第二

having short vacations is to the advantage of the study continuity.

短假期对继续学习有利。

We all know that study is the most important task for the students.

我们都知道学习是学生最重要的任务。

If students have a long vacation,

如果学生获得了长假期

they will leave school,

他们就将离开学校

which is the best study environment,

学校是学生学习的最好场所

for a too long time.

这样他们将远离学校很长时间。

Owing to their limited self-educated ability and knowledge,

-由于他们有限的自学能力

most students cannot study systematically or regularly.

绝大部分的学生不能够系统或是有规律的进行学习。

At last they may not study well,

至少他们不会学习出色

and even forget

甚至会遗忘

what they have learned in the previous period,

他们之前所学习的知识

while short vacations will not influence the teaching arrangement.

然而短期假期也不会影响老师的教学计划。

Whats more,

更重要的是

short vacations will allow the students to review and summarize the knowledge on their own.

短假期将会提供给学生复习并自己总结知识的时间。

Students learn new knowledge at school,

学生要在校学习新知识

and they need their own time to think over and understand it truly.

他们也需要自己来真正思考知识。

At school the teachers have their teaching plans,

在学校老师有自己的教学计划

and will not stop to wait for a particular',event)">particular student.

老师并不会因为某个学生而改变。

So the short vacations should be made good use of.

所以学生应该好好利用短假期。

They are opportunities for the students to review and learn by themselves.

短假期是学生自己复习的很好机会。

To sum up, students should have several short vacations throughout the year

总结学生应该有许多短假期

instead of having a long vacation each year.

而不是有长假期。

From the perspective of the students physical and mental health,

从学生的身心发展的角度考虑

study continuity and self-learning,

学习需要有持续性也需要有自学的过程

we can see that short vacations will help students to learn better.

我们认为短假期将帮助学生学习更好。