Louis may not have wanted to go to war with his own people,but many of them now wanted togo to war with him.

路易可能不想和他的子民开战 但他的许多子民想和他开战

Three months after the fall of the Bastille,a group of angry Parisians marched on Versaillesitself.

巴士底沦陷后的三个月 一批愤怒的巴黎人民攻入了凡尔赛

The rioters vowed to kill the one person theyblamed forall their troubles,the symbol of thehated rich—Marie Antoinette.

暴乱分子扬言要杀掉玛丽·安托瓦内特 他们认为她是一切动乱的起因 也是无恶不作的象征

There's no doubt that some elements of this crowd had very bloodthirsty thoughts in theirmind.

毫无疑问 部分暴乱分子 心中非常嗜血

Marie Antoinette has become a figure of absolute hatred for the population of Paris at thispoint.

此时 在巴黎人民心中 玛丽·安托瓦内特已经是口诛笔伐的对象

Marie Antoinette was the main target,because she's been the main target for many years now.

玛丽·安托瓦内特是主要目标 她已经是多年的主要目标了

She was considered that...the person who really was giving poor advice to Louis XVI,

她被认为是向路易十六献谗言的坏人

would be at the origin of the fiscal crisis because of her lavish expenses.

也由于她的挥霍无度 国家财政才出现赤字

One reason the crowd hated Marie Antoinette was because of a phrase she was said to haveuttered when told that the poor had no bread.

暴民憎恨玛丽·安托瓦内特的一个原因是当她被告知穷人吃不起面包时 她所说的一句话

"Qu'ils mangent de la brioche"—"Let them eat cake".

让他们吃蛋糕吧

Marie Antoinette never said "Let them eat cake,"and she never could have said it.

玛丽·安托瓦内特从未说过这句话 她也不可能这么说

She was brought up in the philanthropic court of Austria,

她生长在奥地利仁慈博爱的宫廷里

where her mother Maria Theresa would tell them to go round giving soup and bread to oldwomen in farmers' cottages.

她的母亲 玛利亚·特丽萨 嘱咐她的孩子们 用汤和面包救济村庄里的老农妇

And it was inconceivable.She would have given the brioche to...

这实在是难以置信 她是会把奶油蛋卷给...

She was much more like the late Princess Diana, you know.

她更像是已故的戴安娜王妃 你懂吗

She wouldperforma gesture like that.So, shecouldnever have said it.

她会这么做的 所以 她不可能那样说

一.blame for:归咎于

Eg:He incurred much blame for his stubbornattitude.他态度顽固而招致许多责难。

二.perform:v.执行, 履行, 表演, 运转, 举行

【语法用法】

perform a piano sonata意为“演奏钢琴奏鸣曲”，perform a part in a play意为“在戏剧中扮演的角色”。

错句举例与错句分析

错句: The architects fully performed their obligations.

订正: The architects fulfilled all their obligations.

翻译: 建筑师充分地完成了他们所有的职责。

分析: 不能说成perform obligations。

【词义辨析】

perform, conduct, do, execute, fulfil

这些动词均含“做、执行、实施、完成”之意。

perform指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务，较正式用词。

conduct>和perform一样比较正式，二者意义相近，但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。

do最普通常用词，指完成某项具体工作、任务，也指完成某种行为或动作。

execute指需专门技术、熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等，也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。

fulfil指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情，含最终完成的意味。

【例句用法】

Lasers can be used to perform operations nowadays.

现在激光可以用来做手术。

That notary is authorised to perform the certain legal functions.

公证人被授权执行某些法律职能。

三.could:[can的过去式]aux.可以, 能 n.罐头v.罐装,<口>解雇

【词义辨析】

1.can, tin

这两个名词均有“罐头”之意。

can为美国英语，现在英国也用。

tin为英国英语。

2.can, may

这两个情态动词均含有“能，可能，可以”之意。

can如果表示体力或智力方面的能力，要用can。can较口语化，比较常用。在表理论上的可能性时，用can，不用may。另外can一般不能用来表将来的可能性，多用在否定和疑问句中表现在的可能性。

may多用于正式文体，含尊敬之意。并且may既可表现在又可表将来的可能性。

【例句用法】

Don't shout into my ears like that, I can hear you perfectly well.

别那样对我大声嚷嚷，我能听清楚。