一类常见的结构是“成语动词+宾语”，跟宾语的成语动词大体上分为六类：

　　1.及物动词+副词：

　　Hand in your books.

　　把练习本交上来。

　　You must carry out your promise.

　　你必须履行你的诺言。

　　We must carry forward that tradition.

　　我们必须发扬这个传统。

　　有时可把副词放到宾语后面：

　　Put your hands up!

　　举起手来。

　　I'll think everything over.

　　我要把一切好好想一遍。

　　2.不及物动词+介词:

　　She will abide by her promise.

　　她将遵守她的诺言。

　　They all laughed at the idea.

　　他们都嘲笑这个想法。

　　We'll look into the matter.

　　我们将调查此事。

　　3.不及物动词+介词+名词：

　　The train came to a stop.

　　火车停了下来。

　　Presently they came to blows.

　　不久他们打了起来。

　　He rose to his feet.

　　他站起身来。

　　4.不及物动词+副词+介词:

　　People looked down upon them.

　　人们看不起他们。

　　She came down with influenza.

　　她患上了流感。

　　He didn't feel up to the journey.

　　他感到不能作这次旅行。

　　5.及物动词+名词+介词：

　　Catch hold of the rope.

　　抓住这根绳子。

　　He has lost touch with her.

　　他和她失去了联系。

　　Take good care of yourself.

　　好好保重。

　　6.及物动词+反身代词+介词短语：

　　He dedicated himself to the cause of science.

　　他献身科学事业。

　　Don't trouble yourself about that.

　　不要为这费事了。

　　You'll have to accommodate yourself to the situation.

　　你得适应形势。