E.g. He was told to speak briefly; accordingly he cut short his remarks.

　　人家叫他说话简短, 于是他就长话短说了.

　　account for—explain说明

　　E.g. How do you account for the company's alarmingly high staff turnover?

　　你怎么解释这家公司高得令人忧虑的人员流动率?

　　accumulate—collect积聚-收集

　　E.g. However, as evidence began to accumulate, experts felt obliged to investigate.

　　然而, 由于证据开始增多了, 专家们感到必须进行调查了.

　　acute—intense急性的-剧烈的

　　E.g. Statistically, ninety-eight percent of all acute sunstroke cases are fatal.

　　据统计，急性中暑病例中有98%是致命的。

　　adhere—stick粘附-粘附

　　E.g. Small particles adhere to the seed.

　　小颗粒牢牢附着在种子上。

　　adjunct—addition辅助-附加

　　adorn—decorate装饰--装饰

　　adverse—negative相反的-负面的

　　E.g. My sister's taste in dresses is adverse to my own.

　　我妹妹的服饰审美观完全与我相反.

　　advocate—proponent提倡者-支持者

　　aesthetical—artistic审美的-艺术的

　　E.g. It is much easier , no doubt, to talk about aesthetical matters in technical terms.

　　毋庸置疑, 用术语谈论美学问题是轻而易举的.

　　astound—surprise令人极为惊讶的-令人惊讶

　　attachment (to)—preference (for)喜爱-喜爱

　　E.g. As a teenager she formed a strong attachment to one of her teachers.

　　少女时代的她曾迷上了自己的一个老师。

　　attain—achieve获得-获得

　　attendant—accompanying伴随的-伴随的

　　attire—clothing衣服-衣服

　　attribute—characteristic特征

　　E.g. Politeness is an attribute of a gentleman.

　　彬彬有礼是绅士的本色.

　　aviation—navigation航空-航空

　　barren—infertile贫瘠的-贫瘠的

　　E.g. He also wants to use the water to irrigate barren desert land.

　　他也想用这些水灌溉荒漠。

　　bias—prejudice偏见-偏见

　　E.g. Bias against women permeates every level of the judicial system.

　　各级司法机构普遍存在对女性的偏见。

　　bizarre—odd-奇异的-奇怪的

　　E.g. His fast-paced novels are full of bizarre situations and madcap antics.

　　他那些快节奏的小说里充满了怪诞的场景和荒唐的行为。

　　boost—raise促进-提高

　　E.g. Without a major boost in tourism, the economy will suffer even further.

　　旅游业如果没有大的起色，经济状况会每况愈下。

　　bound—limit限制-限制

　　classify—categorize分类-分类

　　E.g. . It is useful to classify all these particles into two groups.

　　把所有粒子分成两大类是适当的.

　　coarse—rough 粗糙-粗糙

　　E.g. She never wears clothes made of coarse material.

　　她从来不穿粗布衣服.

　　cohesion—unity凝聚-结合，统一

　　coin—create创造，杜撰-创造

　　E.g. When a noted leader on the art of management, Peter Drucker, coined the phrase "Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things," he was seeking to clarify the distinctions he associates with the terms.

　　collectively—together共同的-一起

　　comparably—similarly类似-同样地

　　compile—put together收集-收集

　　E.g. There they compile precious documents on the manners, government, religion, fauna and flora of the country.

　　他们在这里搜集了不少关于风俗 、 政府 、 宗教 、 当地动植物等方面的宝贵资料.