一般用词 General Words

a biblioraphy of writings by Byron 拜伦著作目录

a good article on gardening 一篇论园艺的佳作

a purely literary work 纯文学作品

a young man's first adventure into the world of letters 一位青年首次涉足文坛的经历

an adept in linguistics 语言学大师

acquire an addiction to Chinese classics 酷爱中国古典文学

allegory ['?l?ɡ?r?] 寓言

antagonist [?n't?ɡ?n?st] 反面人物

arouse/elicit/provoke criticism 引起批评

art critic 艺术评论家

ashes of an ancient city 古城废墟

aspire to literary success 追求文学上的成功

author ['??θ?] 作家

authoress ['??θ?r?s] 女作家

autobiography [???t??ba?'?ɡr?f?] 自传

balladry ['b?l?dr?] 民歌，民谣

be little/scarcely acquainted with the art of poetry 对诗歌艺术知之甚少

Bible ['ba?bl] 圣经

Biblical ['b?bl?kl] 圣经的

bibliography 书目提要，文献目录

biographer [ba?'?ɡr?f?] 传记作家

biography [ba?'?ɡr?f?] 传记

blank verse [v??s] 无韵诗，自由诗

book of travels 游记

burlesque [b??'lesk] 滑稽剧/诗/文集

catharsis [k?'θɑ?s?s] 悲剧的净化情感作用

character ['k?r?kt?] 人物

classical literature 古典文学

climax ['kla?m?ks] 高潮

coherent [k??'h??r?nt] 紧凑的，连贯的

collection of poems 诗集

compile [k?m'pa?] 编辑，汇编

compile/make up a bibliography 编写书目

compiler [k?m'pa?l?] 编纂者

continue one's literary activity 继续从事文学活动

co-author 合著者

critic ['kr?t?k] 评论家

criticism ['kr?t?s?z?m] 评论

denouement （小说、戏剧的）结局，尾声

depict [d?'p?kt] 描绘，描写

describe [d?s'kra?b] 描写，叙述

diction ['d?k?n] 措辞

didactic [d?'d?kt?k] 说教的

drama ['drɑ?m?] 戏剧

dramatic literature 戏剧文学

dramatist ['drɑ?m?t?st] 剧作家

enlightenment [?n'la?t?nm?nt] 启蒙（文学）

essay ['ese?] 随笔，小品文

euphony ['ju?f?n?] 赞美诗

existentialism [?eɡz?'sten??l?z?m] 存在主义

expressionism [?k'spre??n?z?m] 表现主义

fable ['fe?bl] 寓言

fairy tales 寓言，童话

farce [fɑ?s] 滑稽剧

farcical fiction 滑稽故事

fiction ['f?k?n] 小说（类）

figure of speech 修辞

folklore ['f??kl??] 民间文学

Gothic ['ɡ?θ?k] 哥特式（小说）

hack writer 苦文人

hermit ['h??m?t] 遁世作家，隐士

hero ['h??r??] 男主人公，男主角

heroine ['her???n] 女主人公，女主角

humor ['hju?m?] 幽默

humorous ['hju?m?r?s] 幽默的

imagism ['?m?d??z?m] 意象派

impromptu verse [?m'pr?mptju?] 即兴诗

interpreter [?n't??pr?t?] 口译者

legend ['led??nd] 传奇

literary ['l?t?r?r?] 文学的

love story 爱情小说

meter ['mi?t?] 格律

miscellanist [m?'sel?n?st] 杂文作家

modern ['m?dn] 现代的

modernism ['m?d?n?z?m] 现代派，现代主义

monologue ['m?n?l?ɡ] 独白

mythology [m?'θ?l?d??] /myth 神话

naturalist ['n?t??r?l?st] 自然主义作家

nonfiction ['n?n'f?k?n] 非小说类

ode [??d] 颂歌

picaresque [?p?k?'resk] 以流浪汉等冒险经历为题材的（传奇小说）

plot [pl?t] 情节

poet-laureate ['l??r??t] 桂冠诗人

pornography [p??'n?ɡr?f?] /erotic 色情作品

posthumous ['p?stj?m?s] 死后发表的

post-modernism [p??st'm?d?n?z?m] 后现代主义，后现代派

productive [pr?'d?kt?v] 多产的

prose [pr??z] 散文

protagonist [pr??'t?ɡ?n?st] 主人公，主角

realism ['r??l?z?m] 现实主义

realist ['r??l?st] 现实主义作家

recluse [r?'klu?s] 遁世作家，隐士

reportage [r?'p??t?d?] 报告文学

rhetoric [r?'t?r?k] 修辞学

romance [r?'m?ns] 传奇文学，言情小说

romancer [r?'m?ns?] 传奇作家

romanticism [r??'m?nt?s?z?m] 浪漫主义

sentimental [?sent?'mentl] 多愁善感的，耸人听闻的

sentimentalism [?sent?'ment?l?z?m] 感伤主义

soliloquy [s?'l?l?kw?] 独白

stanza ['st?nz?] 诗节

story ['st??ri] 故事

stream of consciousness ['k?n??sn?s] 意识流

structuralism ['str?kt??r?l?z?m] 结构主义

style [sta?l] 文体

symbolism ['s?mb?l?zm] 象征主义

the ashes of the past 历史遗迹

the criticism of the autor by his peers 同行作家对著者的评论

The Editorial Board of Novelettes 短篇小说编辑部

the textual criticism 考证，校勘

theme [θi?m] 主题

transcendentalism [?tr?nsen'dent?l?z?m] 超验主义

transcendentalist [?tr?nsen'dent?l?st] 超验主义作家

translator [tr?ns'le?t?] （笔）译者，翻译家

travel notes 游记

trilogy ['tr?l?d??] 三部曲

write in a style appropriate to the subject matter 用合乎题材的文体写作

writer ['ra?t?] 作家

Writers' Association of Jiangsu Province 江苏省作家协会