乐器，乐队 Instrument, Band

14-stringed harp 筝

accordion [?'k??d??n] 手风琴

amplifier [??mpl?'fa??] 放大器

bagpipes ['b?ɡpa?ps] 苏格兰风笛

bamboo flute 笛

banjo ['b?nd???] 五弦琴

bass drum 大鼓

bassoon [b?'su?n] 巴松管，大管

brass winds 铜管乐器

bugle ['bju?ɡl] 军号

castanets [?k?st?'nets] 响板

cello ['t?el??] 大提琴

Chinese harp 古琴

Chinese musical instrument 民族乐器

Chinese violin 胡琴

clarinet [?kl?r?'net] 单簧管，黑管

concert master 第一小提琴手

contrabass ['k?ntr?be?s] 低音大提琴

contrabassoon ['k?ntr?'be?su?n] 倍低音巴松笛

cornet ['k??n?t] 短号

crash cymbal 钗钹

cymbal ['s?mbl] 铙钹，大镲

drum [dr?m] 鼓

electric guitar 电吉他

electric piano 电子琴

English horn 英国管

fiddle ['f?dl] 小提琴

fife [fa?f] 横笛

flageolet [?fl?d??'let] 六孔竖笛

flute [flu?t] 长笛

four-stringed plucked instrument 月琴

French horn 圆号

gong [ɡ??] 锣

grand piano 三角钢琴

guitar [ɡ?'tɑ?] 吉他

harmonica [hɑ?'m?n?k?] /mouth organ 口琴

harp [hɑ?p] 竖琴

Hawaiian guitar 夏威夷吉他

helicon ['hel?k?n] 低音号

hi-fi （high-fidelity）高保真

horn [h??n] 圆号，号角

kettle drum 小铜鼓，定音鼓

keyed instruments 键盘乐器

laser disc 镭射盘

laser record 激光唱片

lute [lu?t] /pipa 琵琶

lyre ['la??] 七弦琴

oboe ['??b??] 双簧管

organ ['??ɡ?n] 风琴

percussion instrument [p??'k??n] 打击乐器

piano [p?'?n??] 钢琴

piccolo ['p?k?l??] 短笛

pipe organ 管风琴

saxophone ['s?ks?f??n] 萨克斯

suona ['s?n?] /horn 唢呐

stringed instrument 弦乐器

tabor ['te?b?] 小鼓

tambourine [?t?mb?'ri?n] 铃鼓

tam-tam [t?m] 铜锣

timpani ['t?mp?n?] 定音鼓

trombone [tr?m'b??n] 长号

trumpet ['tr?mp?t] 小号

tuba ['tju?b?] 大号，大喇叭

two-stringed fiddle/erhu 二胡

ukulele [?ju?k?'le?l?] 四弦琴

vertical bamboo flute ['v??t?kl] 箫

viola [v?'??l?] 中提琴

violin [?va??'l?n] 小提琴

western musical instruments 西洋乐器

wind instruments 管乐器

wind pipe/sheng 笙

wood wind instruments 木管乐器

xylophone ['za?l?f??n] 木琴