iii. 关系代词whom, whose

1. whom, whose指人，whom是who的宾格，whose是所有格，分别在从句中作宾语和定语。

The man who is reading over there is our class teacher.（作主语）

在那边读书的那个人是我们的班主任。

The person whom you saw just now is our new headmaster.（作宾语）

你刚才见到的那个人是我们的新校长。

Do you know the man whose i-Phone 5 was stolen this morning?（作定语）

你认识那个他的i-Phone 5今天早上被盗的人吗？

2. whom在非正式文体中可省略，也可由that或who代替。

The teacher (whom/who/that) you were just talking to now teaches us English.

你刚才与其谈话的那个老师现在教我们英语。

3. whose是who和which的所有格，既可指人，也可指物或动物。

The classroom whose windows are round is ours.

窗户是圆的那个教室是我们的。

The camel whose right eye isn't bright is lost.

右眼不亮的那头骆驼丢了。

4. 当whose用来指物时，whose=the+名词+of which/of which + the +名词：

The book whose cover/the cover of which/of which the cover is new is mine.

封面很新的那本书是我的。

5. 当whose用来指人时，whose=the+名词+of whom/of whom + the +名词

The boy whose eyes/the eyes of whom/of whom the eyes are big is our monitor.

大眼睛的那个男孩儿是我们班长。

专项练习

1. In the police station I saw the man from _______ room the thief had stolen the TV set.

A. whom

B. which

C. that

D. whose

2. Chapin _______ money is now no problem, will start a new film company with his friends.

A. whose

B. which

C. for whom

D. who

3. It was a meeting _______ importance I didn't realize at that time.

A. which

B. of which

C. that

D. whose

4. The classroom _______ face south is ours.

A. whose window

B. whose windows

C. which window

D. that window

5. This book is specially written for the students _______ native language is not English.

A. who's

B. that

C. their

D. whose

答案速查　1-5　DCDBD